Anthropic files confidential S-1 with the SEC - valuation near $1 trillion
Anthropic submitted a confidential IPO registration with the SEC, putting the company on track for a public listing at a valuation close to $1 trillion. The filing comes as the company scales Claude and pushes deeper into enterprise contracts.
The move sets up a direct race with OpenAI, which is chasing its own public offering. Both companies need billions to fund compute infrastructure and talent. Pricing and timeline haven't been disclosed yet.
The bigger question is whether the market can absorb what's coming. SpaceX, OpenAI, and Anthropic are all targeting IPOs in a similar window. Together the three could put roughly $200 billion in new shares on the market. For context, total US IPO activity was $44 billion in all of 2025.
If the listings succeed they'll open the floodgates for other AI startups looking to cash out. If they don't, the damage won't stay contained to AI - over a third of the S&P 500 already has significant exposure to AI-heavy tech stocks through indirect holdings.
